All posts by George Wilson

A Few Example Proxies for Virtual Annual Meetings

As we discussed in our One-Hour Briefing “COVID-19 Challenges for First Quarter 2020 Form 10-Q and Annual Meetings,” holding a virtual annual meeting involves both state and securities law considerations.  If you are looking for example proxy statements for virtual annual meetings these two from Baxter International and Hub Group may be helpful.

Also, as an FYI, we are hearing about scheduling challenges as companies such as Computershare and Broadridge run out of capacity to accommodate the number of companies moving to virtual formats for their annual meetings.

As always, your thoughts and comments are welcome.

 

An Example of COVID-19 Forewarning Disclosures

In our recent One-Hour Briefing “COVID-19 Challenges for First Quarter 2020 Form 10-Q and Annual Meetings” we reviewed the SEC’s forewarning disclosure requirements.  Thanks to one of the folks listening to the briefing here is an example from BP.  While this is in a press release, it is an early warning and is a reasonable example of the language that would be appropriate in MD&A.  Towards the bottom of the press release in a section titled “First quarter update,” BP makes this statement:

“BP continues to review potential first quarter impairment charges and currently expects to take a non-cash, non-operating charge of around $1 billion in the quarter”

Thanks to all of you who have listened to our COVID-19 related programs, all of which are available without charge, and as always, your thoughts and comments are welcome.

SEC Chair and Corp Fin Director Issue Statement About COVID-19 Disclosure

On April 8, 2020, SEC Chairman Jay Clayton and CorpFin Director William Hinman issued a Public Statement titled “The Importance of Disclosure – For Investors, Markets and Our Fight Against COVID-19.”

The Statement provides valuable thoughts, advice and guidance as we approach quarter-end earnings releases and reporting.  In previous statements and guidance about the impact of COVID-19 the SEC has consistently made the point that in a period of such dramatic disruption and uncertainty, providing investors information about management’s actions and plans to address this disruption is important, despite the uncertainty involved.

This Statement builds on this theme.  Chairman Clayton and Director Hinman say:

“We urge companies to provide as much information as is practicable regarding their current financial and operating status, as well as their future operational and financial planning.”

The Statement includes an extensive series of observations about the current environment and its uncertainties.  It then makes a number of disclosure related requests, including:

“Company disclosures should reflect this state of affairs and outlook and, in particular, respond to investor interest in:

(1) where the company stands today, operationally and financially,

(2) how the company’s COVID-19 response, including its efforts to protect the health and well-being of its workforce and its customers, is progressing, and

(3) how its operations and financial condition may change as all our efforts to fight COVID-19 progress.  Historical information may be relatively less significant.”

The Statement also enumerates important disclosure considerations in the current environment, including forward looking information issues.  The topics addressed are:

  • Our Collective, Full Mitigation Response to COVID-19 Has Substantially Affected our Economy and Our Markets.
  • SEC Actions Have Focused on Market Integrity and Function
  • There is Broad Support Among Market Participants for COVID-19 Mitigation Efforts
  • There is Broad Recognition of the Need for a Transition to Forward-Looking, Health and Welfare Strategies
  • Frameworks for Forward-Looking Health and Welfare Strategies are Coming Into Focus
  • Extensive Coordination Across the Public and Private Sectors Will Be Essential to Our Success in Fighting COVID-19
  • Q1 Earnings Reports and Related Investor and Analyst Calls Will Not be Routine
  • There is Intense Investor Interest in Company-Specific Operational and Financial Status and Plans for Addressing the Effects of COVID-19
  • We Request that Companies Provide as Much Information as is Practicable Regarding Their Current Status and Plans for Addressing the Effects of COVID-19
  • We Recognize that Producing Forward-Looking Disclosure Can be Challenging and Believe that Taking On that Challenge is Appropriate
  • Robust, Forward-Looking Disclosures Will Benefit Investors, Companies and, More Generally, Our Fight against COVID-19.  Such Disclosures Will Facilitate Communication and Coordination Among the Public and Private Sectors

As we approach quarter-end, this Statement is important reading.

As always, your thoughts and comments are welcome!

SEC Updates Staff Guidance for Conducting Shareholder Meetings in Light of COVID-19 Concerns

On April 7, 2020 the SEC staff updated their guidance about annual meeting processes during the period of disruption cause by COVID-19.  The principle changes are:

The addition of a new section about delays in printing and mailing of full set of proxy materials

An update to clarify that the section on changes in date, time, and location applies to special meetings

An update by the Division of Investment Management to the section on changes in date, time, and location of a shareholder meeting addressing meetings held by investment companies in connection with business combinations or certain other transactions

If you would like more background about this guidance you can listen to the archived version of this complimentary One-Hour Briefing “COVID-19 Challenges for First Quarter 2020 Form 10-Q and Annual Meetings” and this blog post from March 13, 2020 about the original staff guidance.

As always, your thoughts and comments are welcome!

SEC Issues Two C&DI’s Dealing with COVID-19 Deadline Relief

On April 6, 2020, CorpFin issued two Compliance and Disclosure Interpretations related to its Order providing COVID-19 reporting relief.  The first deals with the interaction of Form 10-K General Instruction G’s provision allowing incorporation by reference of information required in Part III of Form 10-K if a company expects to furnish its proxy within 120 days of year-end.  The second deals with the interaction of U.S. and Canadian COVID-19 related relief for filers that use Form 40-F, which is part of the SEC’s MJDS.

You can also find the SEC’s earlier C&DI’s dealing with the interaction of Form 12b-25 and the provisions in the Order in this post.

Question 104.18

Question: Form 10-K allows Part III information to be incorporated by reference from a registrant’s definitive proxy or information statement, or, under certain circumstances, filed as an amendment to the Form 10-K, not later than 120 days after the end of the related fiscal year. May a registrant that is unable to file the Part III information by the 120-day deadline avail itself of the relief provided by the COVID-19 Order (Release No. 34-88465(March 25, 2020)) for the filing of the Part III information?

Answer: Yes, as long as the 120-day deadline falls within the relief period specified in the Order and the registrant meets the conditions of the Order.

  • A registrant that timely filed its annual report on Form 10-K without relying on the COVID-19 Order should furnish a Form 8-K with the disclosures required in the Order by the 120-day deadline. The registrant would then need to provide the Part III information within 45 days of the 120-day deadline by including it in a Form 10-K/A or definitive proxy or information statement.
  • A registrant may invoke the COVID-19 Order with respect to both the Form 10-K and the Part III information by furnishing a single Form 8-K by the original deadline for the Form 10-K that provides the disclosures required by the Order, indicates that the registrant will incorporate the Part III information by reference and provides the estimated date by which the Part III information will be filed. The Part III information must then be filed no later than 45 days following the 120-day deadline.
  • A registrant that properly invoked the COVID-19 Order with respect to its Form 10-K by furnishing a Form 8-K but was silent on its ability to timely file Part III information may (1) include the Part III information in its Form 10-K filed within 45 days of the original Form 10-K deadline, or (2) furnish a second Form 8-K with the disclosures required in the Order by the original 120-day deadline and then file the Part III information no later than 45 days following the 120-day deadline by including it in a Form 10-K/A or definitive proxy or information statement. [April 6, 2020]

Question 112.02 

Question: An MJDS filer is required to file its Form 40-F on the same day the information included therein is due to be filed with any securities commission or equivalent regulatory authority in Canada. If an MJDS filer properly relies on any applicable Canadian COVID-19-related relief for extension of its filing deadline with the securities commission or equivalent regulatory authority, does the MJDS filer need to comply with the conditions for exemptive relief in the SEC’s COVID-19 Order (Release No. 34-88465 (March 25, 2020)) on the date the Form 40-F would have been due in the United States?

Answer: No. Under these facts, compliance with the conditions of the SEC’s COVID-19 Order on the original due date of the Form 40-F is not required. MJDS filers should also consider promptly disclosing their reliance on the Canadian COVID-19-related relief. [Apr. 6, 2020]

As always, your thoughts and comments are welcome!

SEC Chief Accountant Issues COVID-19 Statement Including CECL Considerations

On April 3, 2020, SEC Chief Accountant Sagar Teotia issued a Public Statement titled “Statement on the Importance of High-Quality Financial Reporting in Light of the Significant Impacts of COVID-19.”  In the Public Statement he addresses the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act (the “CARES Act”).

The Cares Act, in Section 4014, provides a deferral for the Current Expected Credit Loss accounting standard (ASC 326) for insured depository institutions and credit unions insured by the National Credit Union Administration.  This deferral will end when the national emergency related to the outbreak of COVID-19 ends.  The uncertainty as to when the deferral will end presents significant tactical challenges. This deferral has also raised hopes that the FASB might extend the deferral to other entities.

The CARES Act, in Section 4013, also provides relief from troubled debt restructuring accounting for “financial institutions,” a term which is undefined in the Act.

In his Public Statement, Chief Accountant Teotia states:

The CARES Act, which was signed into law by the President on March 27, 2020, allows a limited number of entities the option to temporarily defer or suspend the application of two provisions of U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP).   OCA has received inquiries from preparers and auditors where the preparer has concluded that election of these narrow and limited options in Sections 4013 and 4014 of the CARES Act would be deemed to be in accordance with GAAP.  For those entities that are eligible for, and elect to apply, either of Sections 4013 or 4014 of the CARES Act, the staff would not object to the conclusion that this is in accordance with GAAP for the periods for which such elections are available.

 In this environment of uncertainty and hope, the FASB has scheduled a meeting for April 8, 2020 to “Address Standard-Setting Issues During the Coronavirus (COVID-19) Pandemic.”  You can read about the issues to be addressed, including “Agenda requests for deferral of standards” in this media advisory.

So, stay tuned!

In addition to the CECL deferral, the Public Statement also addresses:

  • the many judgments that may be required due to the disruption and uncertainty created by COVID-19, with a reminder that OCA has “consistently not objected to well-reasoned judgments that entities have made” and that they will “continue to apply this perspective”
  • auditing challenges and working with the PCAOB
  • coordination with international organizations
  • engagement with stakeholders

As always, your thoughts and comments are welcome!

In Case You Missed Our inSecurities Podcast

Last week we posted about PLI’s inSecurities Podcast, an enjoyable and positive way to spend time during this period of disruption and uncertainty.  Episode 6 of the Podcast delves into whistleblower issues, which ties in nicely to two recent SEC announcements.  First, on March 30, 2020, the SEC reinforced the importance of its whistleblower program in this press release announcing another major cash award to a whistleblower.  This is the SEC’s third case where a whistleblower worked in a “compliance or internal audit” role.  Second, on April 3, 2020, the SEC announced this $2 million award to another whistleblower

Episode 6 of inSecurities can help you understand the fascinating and complex issues in this type of case.

We hope this helps you use your time in a valuable way during this period, and as always, your thoughts and comments are welcome!

SEC Issues Two C&DI’s Dealing with COVID-19 Deadline Relief

On March 31, 2020 CorpFin issued two Compliance and Disclosure Interpretations to answer questions arising from its Order providing reporting relief for companies.  The C&DI’s deal with the interaction of Form 12b-25 and the provisions in the Order.

Question 135.12

Question: A registrant expects that due to COVID-19 it will be unable to file a report of the type covered by Rule 12b-25 on a timely basis without incurring an unreasonable effort or expense. It is uncertain as to its ability to file the required report within the applicable Rule 12b-25(b)(2)(ii) period. Should the registrant instead furnish a report on Form 8-K or 6-K, as applicable, relying on the COVID-19 Order (Release No. 34-88465 (March 25, 2020))?

Answer: Yes. As a condition to its use, the COVID-19 Order requires, among other things, that the registrant furnish certain specified statements by the later of March 16, 2020 or the original due date of the required report. If the registrant only files a Form 12b-25 by the original due date of the required report, it will have not met the condition of the COVID-19 Order to provide the statements called for by the original filing deadline on a furnished Form 8-K or Form 6-K. Unless this condition is met, the 45 day relief period provided in COVID-19 Order will not be available. Registrants unable to rely on the COVID-19 Order are encouraged to contact the staff to discuss collateral consequences of late filings. [March 31, 2020]

Question 135.13

Question: Can a registrant that filed a Form 12b-25 subsequently rely on the COVID-19 Order (Release No. 34-88465 (March 25, 2020)), to extend the filing deadline for the subject report?

Answer: The COVID-19 Order is conditioned on a registrant having furnished a Form 8-K or Form 6-K by the later of March 16, 2020 or the original due date of the report. A Form 12b-25 filing does not extend the original due date of a report. Therefore, unless a registrant that filed a Form 12b-25 also furnished a Form 8-K or Form 6-K by March 16, 2020 or the original due date of the report, it would not be able to rely on the COVID-19 Order.

On the other hand, a registrant that relies on the COVID Order for a report will be considered to have a due date 45 days after the original filing deadline for the report. As such, the registrant would be permitted to subsequently rely on Rule 12b-25 if it is unable to file the report on or before the extended due date. Registrants unable to rely on the COVID-19 Order are encouraged to contact the staff to discuss collateral consequences of late filings. [March 31, 2020]

As always, your thoughts and comments are welcome!

COVID-19 and Impairment – A One-Hour Briefing on April 3

Coming to grips with how the uncertainty and disruption created by COVID-19 affects impairment testing will be a crucial part of this quarter-end.  To help SEC reporting professionals through this process, the SEC Institute Division of PLI will present a complimentary One-Hour Briefing – Impairment Testing Considerations for Quarter One in the 2020 Coronavirus Environment, on April 3, 2020 at 3 PM EDT.

Leading the discussion will be SEC Institute workshop leaders Bob Laux and George Wilson.  In this briefing you will:

  • Recall and review the steps in the impairment testing processes for:
    • Plant assets
    • Intangible assets
    • Goodwill
  • Understand the order in which to perform impairment tests
  • List impairment testing considerations in the current environment for each category of the impairment test

The program will include several examples of common challenges and problems in performing impairment tests as well as a number of example SEC comments.  You can register for the program here.

You can find all of PLI’s COVID-19 related programs here.  New programs are added on a regular basis and are archived so that you can view them later at your convenience.  All programs are provided without charge.

As always, your thoughts and comments are welcome.

A Podcast for Securities Information and Some Real Fun!

An enjoyable and positive way to spend time during this period of disruption and uncertainty is listening to new podcasts.  Several weeks ago PLI launched the inSecurities Podcast, an in-depth podcast examining changes to securities rules, regulations, and cases from a practitioner’s perspective in both law and accounting.  The podcast is hosted by Chris Ekimoff, a forensic accountant, and Kurt Wolfe, a securities regulatory attorney.  They provide a wonderfully balanced and entertaining perspective on securities issues ranging from insider trading to whistleblowing.  You can find the podcast here and also at such podcast providers as Apple and Spotify.

If you’d like a good starting point, Episode 4 is a deep dive into insider trading, Episode 5 features a market structure discussion with former SEC Commissioner Robert Jackson and George Mason University Law Professor J.W. Verret, and Episode 6 delves into whistleblower issues, all fascinating discussions.

Beyond great information and interesting content, be sure to listen to their acronym bingo episode which is hopefully coming soon!

We hope this helps you use your time in a valuable way during this period, and as always, your thoughts and comments are welcome!